In the first Presidential election 69  Presidential Electors resenting10 of the states 13 states voted unanimously for George Washington, but only 28,009 of the nearly 4 million people of the United States voted for him.

The electors voted the man they believed was the best candidate.

The men who wrote the Constition believed that the people at large were ignorant and uninformed  and  that  a panel of well educated men should choose the President

In the Presidential Election of 1788-1789 only 6 states had popular elections.In 1828 the Democratic Party was born  all of the states except Delaware and South Caroltna conducted statewide popular elections. In 1834 the Whig Party was established  and in 1836 the electors stopped being chosen by the state legislatures or the people of the Congrssional Districts and began to be chosen by the political parties to represent the entire state rather than Congressional Districts.

13 states had popular elections in 1824 and 22 of the 24 states held popular elections.

273,749 popular votes in1824 and 1,148,018 popular votes in 1828.

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273,749  in 1824

13 states had popular elections in 1824

Andrew Jackson
Democratic-Republican
John Quincy Adams
Democratic-Republican
Henry Clay
Democratic-Republican
William Crawford
Democratic-Republican
Other State total Citation
State electoral
votes
# % electoral
votes
# % electoral
votes
# % electoral
votes
# % electoral
votes
# % #
Alabama 5 9,461 69.35 5 2,422 17.75 0 96 0.70 0 1,663 12.19 0 no ballots 13,642 AL [35]
Connecticut 8 no ballots 0 9,261 82.20 8 no ballots 0 1,978 17.56 0 27+ 0.24 11,266 CT [36]
Delaware 3 no popular vote 0 no popular vote 1 no popular vote 0 no popular vote 2 no popular vote DE
Georgia 9 no popular vote 0 no popular vote 0 no popular vote 0 no popular vote 9 no popular vote GA
Illinois 3 1,272 27.02 2 1,541 32.74 1 1,047 22.24 0 847 17.99 0 no ballots 4,707 IL [37]
Indiana 5 7,444 46.94 5 3,093 19.50 0 5,321 33.55 0 no ballots 0 1 0.01 15,859 IN [38]
Kentucky 14 6,658 27.76% 0 120 0.50% 0 17,207 71.73% 14 3 0.01% 0 no ballots 23,988 KY [39]
Louisiana 5 no popular vote 3 no popular vote 2 no popular vote 0 no popular vote 0 no popular vote LA
Maine 9 no ballots 0 9,412 75.33 9 no ballots 0 3,081 24.66 0 1+ 0.01 12,494 ME [40]
Maryland 11 14,473 44.22 7 14,191 43.36 3 695 2.12 0 3,371 10.30 1 no ballots 32,730 MD [41]
Massachusetts 15 no ballots 0 37,891 84.53 15 no ballots 0 no ballots 0 6,933 15.47 44,824 MA [42]
Mississippi 3 3,313 64.04 3 1,718 33.21 0 21 0.41 0 121 2.34 0 no ballots 5,173 MS [43]
Missouri 3 1,166 33.96 0 191 5.56 0 2,042 59.48 3 34 0.99 0 no ballots 3,433 MO [44]
New Hampshire 8 no ballots 0 10,203 75.70 8 no ballots 0 no ballots 0 3,275 24.30 13,478 NH [45]
New Jersey 8 10,342 51.22 8 8,405 41.63 0 no ballots 0 1,232 6.10 0 211 1.05 20,190 NJ [46]
New York 36 no popular vote 1 no popular vote 26 no popular vote 4 no popular vote 5 no popular vote NY
North Carolina 15 20,418 56.64 15 no ballots 0 no ballots 0 15,629 43.36 0 1 0.003 36,048 NC [47]
Ohio 16 18,411 36.63 0 12,686 25.24 0 19,165 38.13 16 no ballots 0 no ballots 50,262 OH [48]
Pennsylvania 28 36,091 76.13 28 5,424 11.44 0 1,703 3.59 0 4,189 8.84 0 no ballots 47,407 PA [49]
Rhode Island 4 no ballots 0 2,144 91.47 4 no ballots 0 200 8.53 0 no ballots 2,344 RI [50]
South Carolina 11 no popular vote 11 no popular vote 0 no popular vote 0 no popular vote 0 no popular vote SC
Tennessee 11 19,285 93.10 11 224 1.08 0 890 4.30 0 316 1.53 0 no ballots 20,715 TN [51]
Vermont 7 no popular vote 0 no popular vote 7 no popular vote 0 no popular vote 0 no popular vote VT
Virginia 24 2,975 19.35 0 3,514 22.24 0 419 2.73 0 8,558 55.68 24 no ballots 15,371 VA [52]
TOTALS: 261 151,309 40.45 99 122,440 32.74 84 48,606 13.00 37 41,222 11.02 41 10,449 2.79 374,026 US
TO WIN: 131

George Washington
Federalist electors
George Washington
Anti-Federalist electors
Margin Not cast Citation
State Electoral
votes
# % Electoral
votes
# % Electoral
votes
# %
Connecticut 7 No popular vote 7 No popular vote - - - -
Delaware 3 522 100.00 3 No ballots - 522 100.00 - [16]
Georgia 5 No popular vote 5 No popular vote - - - -
Maryland 6 (8) 7,665 77.09 6 2,278 22.91 - 5,387 54.18 2 [17]
Massachusetts 10 4,477 97.14 10 132 2.86 - 4345 94.28 - [18]
New Hampshire 5 1,759 100.00 5 No ballots - 1,759 100.00 - [19]
New Jersey 6 No popular vote 6 No popular vote - - - -
New York 0 (8) Legislature did not choose electors on time - - -
North Carolina 0 (7) Had not yet ratified Constitution - - -
Pennsylvania 10 6,711 90.90 10 672 9.10 - 6,039 81.80 - [20]
Rhode Island 0 (3) Had not yet ratified Constitution - - -
South Carolina 7 No popular vote 7 No popular vote - - - -
Virginia 10 (12) 3,337 87.98 7 456 12.02 3 2,881 75.96 2 [21]
TOTALS: 69 (91) 24,471 87.37 69 3,538 12.63 0 19,459 64.78 4
TO WIN: 35 (46)

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